Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)

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Key Features and Specifications

DMSO offers a range of key features that make it suitable for various applications. Its high solubility, low toxicity, and ability to penetrate biological membranes are among its most notable characteristics. Additionally, DMSO has a relatively high boiling point, allowing it to be used in processes requiring elevated temperatures. Key specifications include: 1. Purity Level - Typically available in purity levels of 99% or higher. - Ensures minimal impurities for sensitive applications. 2. Density - Standard density of approximately 1.09 g/cm³ at 20°C. - Important for calculating concentrations in formulations. 3. Solubility - Soluble in water and many organic solvents. - Offers flexibility for use in diverse chemical processes. 4. Boiling Point - Boiling point around 189°C (372°F). - Suitable for high-temperature reactions. 5. Freezing Point - Freezing point of approximately 18.5°C (65.3°F). - Important for storage and handling considerations. 6. Viscosity - Low viscosity of about 1.99 mPa.s at 25°C. - Facilitates easy mixing and application in formulations. 7. Flash Point - Flash point of approximately 89°C (192°F). - Indicates safety during storage and handling. In summary, DMSO's specifications highlight its versatility and efficiency as a solvent and carrier in various industries.

Common Applications and Use Cases

DMSO serves numerous industries due to its solvent properties and biological compatibility. Its applications are diverse and impactful. 1. Pharmaceuticals: DMSO is used as a solvent in drug formulations and enhances transdermal drug delivery, improving the efficacy of medications. 2. Agriculture: In the agricultural sector, DMSO acts as a carrier for pesticides and fertilizers, increasing their absorption and effectiveness. 3. Chemical Manufacturing: DMSO is employed as a solvent in chemical reactions and as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4. Biotechnology: DMSO is often used in cryopreservation and cell culture applications due to its ability to protect cells during freezing. 5. Cosmetics: The cosmetic industry utilizes DMSO for its skin-penetrating properties, enhancing the delivery of active ingredients in topical formulations. 6. Veterinary Medicine: DMSO is used in veterinary practices for its anti-inflammatory properties and as a transport medium for medications. 7. Research: DMSO is a common solvent in laboratory research, facilitating various chemical and biological experiments.

Product Variants and Subcategories

DMSO is available in various forms to meet specific needs across different applications. DMSO Liquid This is the most common form, used mainly for pharmaceutical and industrial applications. Its high purity and solubility make it ideal for numerous chemical processes. DMSO Gel DMSO gel formulations are used primarily in topical applications, providing a convenient method for delivering active ingredients through the skin. DMSO Powder While less common, DMSO can also be produced in powder form for specific industrial applications. This variant is particularly utilized in situations where liquid handling may be challenging.

Benefits and Advantages

DMSO offers numerous benefits that make it a preferred choice for many industries. 1. Versatility: DMSO can dissolve a wide range of substances, making it suitable for various applications in different sectors. 2. High Solubility: Its ability to solubilize both polar and non-polar compounds enhances its utility in chemical formulations. 3. Biological Compatibility: DMSO's low toxicity and ability to penetrate biological membranes allow for effective drug delivery systems. 4. Enhanced Efficacy: The use of DMSO in formulations can improve the effectiveness of active ingredients, particularly in pharmaceuticals and agriculture. 5. Cost-Effectiveness: DMSO's multifunctionality can reduce the need for multiple solvents, leading to cost savings in production processes. 6. Environmental Considerations: DMSO is considered to have a relatively low environmental impact compared to other organic solvents, aligning with sustainability goals.

Buying Guide for B2B Buyers

When sourcing Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO), there are several key factors to consider to ensure quality and reliability. 1. Quality Assessment: It is crucial to evaluate the purity and stability of DMSO. Buyers should request certificates of analysis to confirm quality standards. 2. Supplier Verification: Vetting suppliers for their reputation and reliability is essential. Look for suppliers with a proven track record in delivering high-quality chemical products. 3. Pricing and MOQ: Consider the pricing structures and minimum order quantities (MOQ). Competitive pricing can be important but should not compromise quality. 4. Delivery and Lead Times: Assess logistics capabilities, including delivery times and shipping methods. Timely delivery can be critical for business operations. 5. Compliance Requirements: Ensure that the DMSO meets relevant regulatory standards and certifications. Understanding compliance requirements can prevent potential legal issues.

Compliance and Certifications

Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) must meet several industry standards and certifications to ensure safety and efficacy. Quality standards such as ISO 9001 are often relevant, indicating a commitment to consistent quality management systems. Additionally, certifications like UL and CE provide assurance that the product meets specific safety and performance requirements. DMSO is subject to safety and testing requirements, particularly in pharmaceuticals and agriculture, where it is essential to ensure that the product is free from contaminants. Regional compliance considerations may vary, with specific regulations in different geographical areas affecting production, transportation, and usage. Understanding these regulations is crucial for businesses operating in multiple regions. Why Source Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) from Pepagora? Pepagora provides a trusted platform for sourcing Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) with several key advantages. The verified supplier network ensures that buyers have access to reliable sources of high-quality DMSO. Each supplier undergoes thorough vetting to confirm their credibility and track record. The streamlined RFQ process simplifies obtaining quotations from multiple suppliers, allowing businesses to compare offers quickly and efficiently. This transparency helps buyers make informed decisions. Trade assurance and support mechanisms are in place to protect buyers throughout their purchasing process. This added layer of security fosters confidence in sourcing activities. Pepagora's regional coverage spans key markets, including India, the GCC, and Southeast Asia. This broad geographic reach ensures that businesses can find suppliers that meet their specific needs, regardless of location.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) is a colorless, odorless organic solvent that is derived from wood pulp. It is widely used in various industrial and pharmaceutical applications due to its ability to penetrate biological membranes and dissolve a wide range of compounds.

What are the different types of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) is primarily available in two forms: industrial grade and pharmaceutical grade. Industrial grade is used in manufacturing processes, while pharmaceutical grade is suitable for medical applications and requires higher purity standards.

How do I choose the right Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Choosing the right Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) depends on your intended use. For industrial applications, industrial grade may suffice, but for medical or research purposes, pharmaceutical grade is recommended to ensure safety and efficacy.

What are the standard specifications for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Standard specifications for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) include a minimum purity of 99.9% for pharmaceutical grade. Other specifications may include physical properties such as boiling point, density, and solubility in various solvents.

What is the price range for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

The price of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) can vary widely based on the grade and supplier, typically ranging from INR 500 to INR 3000 per liter. Factors such as bulk purchasing, supplier reputation, and market demand can also influence pricing.

What quality standards apply to Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Quality standards for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) include compliance with the specifications set by organizations such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for pharmaceutical-grade products. Industrial-grade DMSO may adhere to different standards based on its intended use.

Where can I find Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) suppliers in India?

You can find Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) suppliers in India through B2B marketplaces like Pepagora.com, trade directories, or industry-specific websites. Networking at industry trade shows and contacting manufacturers directly can also yield potential suppliers.

Can Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) be customized?

Yes, Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) can be customized based on purity levels and packaging requirements. Many manufacturers offer tailored solutions to meet specific industrial or pharmaceutical needs.

What is the typical minimum order quantity for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

The typical minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) can vary by supplier but often ranges from 25 liters to 200 liters for industrial applications. Pharmaceutical suppliers may have different MOQs based on regulatory compliance.

What is the typical lead time for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

The typical lead time for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) orders can range from 1 to 4 weeks, depending on the supplier's stock availability and the order size. Custom orders may require additional time for processing.

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Product Categories

Key Features and Specifications

Common Applications and Use Cases

Product Variants and Subcategories

Benefits and Advantages

Buying Guide for B2B Buyers

Compliance and Certifications

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

What are the different types of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

How do I choose the right Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

What are the standard specifications for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

What is the price range for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

What quality standards apply to Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Where can I find Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) suppliers in India?

Can Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) be customized?

What is the typical minimum order quantity for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

What is the typical lead time for Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO)?

Why Businesses Trust Pepagora